Gangs The past 15 years have witnessed a large resurgence in youth gang activity in the United States. One of whatsoever(prenominal) types of gangs (others include prison gangs, pedal gangs, hate groups, ideological gangs, and adult street gangs), youth gangs be non new to the American landscape. Modern youth gangs, however, argon frequently dangerous than their historical counterparts because of the growing drug economy, the decrease availability of legitimate takement opportunities in urban aras, increase mobility collect to the availability of automobiles, and large(p)er access to more than lethal weapons. Moreover, gangs be no longer limited to densely dwell urban beas but have an increasing presence in suburbs, small cities, and rural towns. WHAT IS A GANG? There is a great deal of heterogeneity within youth gangs and thence significant disagreement over how to define them. Some gangs are broadly speaking knit groups of youth with no precise fu nction, whereas others are exceedingly structured criminal organizations with identifiable leadership. In close to regions, gangs are organized around specific geographic locations or sodomite; in others, however, they are not.
There have been several attempts to mount a definition that is broad abounding to handle the varying manifestations of gangs while at the same time specific enough to exclude other youthful groups that may on spring engage in deviant activities (e.g., fraternities). A commonly employ definition identifies youth gangs as groups that (1) consist of more than monster individuals within a limited age range (typically 12 to 24); (2! ) share a sense of identity as license by the use of a collective name, colors or symbols, specific clothing styles, or hand signs; (3) show almost sign of permanence, lasting for a year or more; and (4) are involved in criminal activity. HISTORY OF GANGS IN THE UNITED STATES The earliest youth gangs may have originated in Europe or Mexico. Although no one is certain when these groups...If you jot to get a full essay, order it on our website: OrderCustomPaper.com
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